London and Paris are iconic European cities with rich histories and unique characteristics. London boasts a blend of modern and historic architecture, including landmarks like the Tower of London and Buckingham Palace. Paris is renowned for its romantic architecture, with landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral. Both cities have played significant roles in shaping art, literature, music, and theater.
Paris is famous for its culinary delights and gourmet cuisine, while London offers diverse culinary experiences and a thriving street food scene. London has lush green spaces and parks like Hyde Park, while Paris has charming gardens like the Luxembourg Gardens. Both cities have extensive public transportation systems and offer excellent shopping opportunities. London is a global financial hub, while Paris is renowned for its fashion and arts. Ultimately, personal preferences play a vital role in choosing between these two extraordinary cities.
| Definition | Word |
|---|---|
| A person who lives in a town | Urbanite |
| An impressive display of a particular thing | Showcase |
| In accordance with the highest standards; faultless | Impeccable |
| Impaired by lack of recent practice | Rusty |
| A person asking for street donations | Chugger |
| A set of rails for a tram route | Tramway |
| Full of energy and life | Vibrant |
| A long, narrow French loaf | Baguette |
| The art of choosing, cooking and eating good food | Gastronomy |
| A small close-knit group of people | Clique |
B. Choose the Correct Alternative
- The transport network in London is widespread.
- The number of museums in London is 240.
- Paris is better in terms of variety in cuisine.
- Which is not a major attraction of Paris? Public library.
- Which is NOT a similarity? Both can be travelled all year round with nice weather.
C. True or False?
| Statement | Status |
|---|---|
| a. The French prefer handshakes to kisses. | False |
| b. People in London are easy to get along with. | False |
| c. The French enjoy talking informally in espresso bars. | True |
| d. London is 15x larger than Paris in geography. | False |
| e. The cost of living in Paris is the same as London. | False |
| f. Paris is perfect for a less populous city. | False |
D. Comprehension Questions
a. What are the famous rivers in London and Paris?
b. Why do football fans prefer London to Paris?
c. Which city was visited by more tourists in 2018?
d. What time of the year is suitable to visit London?
e. Which city is cheaper to travel?
G. Which city would you visit? (Personal Response)
Grammar I
A. Adjectives vs Adverbs
- My poor family can't afford a car. (Adj)
- Sujata performed poorly at the concert. (Adv)
- Suraj is calm under pressure. (Adj)
- The cook patiently removed the pot. (Adv)
- The teacher spoke loudly to students. (Adv)
B. Rewrite with Correct Forms
Focus on comparatives and proper usage.
- ✅ Sanskrit is much more complicated than Nepali.
- ✅ He ran more quickly than I did.
- ✅ Sister speaks English better than Juna.
- ✅ Sunita didn't dance as gracefully as Mamata.
Writing I: City Comparison
Comparing Kathmandu and Pokhara
Kathmandu and Pokhara represent the urban and natural hearts of Nepal.
Kathmandu: The capital city is a bustling urban hub renowned for its historical significance and ancient temples. It is a cultural convergence characterized by narrow streets, lively markets, and centuries-old monuments like those in the Kathmandu Valley.
Pokhara: In contrast, Pokhara is a picturesque retreat nestled against the Himalayas. It offers tranquility through Phewa Lake and the World Peace Pagoda. While Kathmandu is the center of urban vigor, Pokhara is the starting point for serene nature and trekking adventures like the Annapurna Circuit.